Sociologists

500 people

Enlightenment 20

Adam Ferguson
Adam Ferguson
1723 – 1816 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Scottish philosopher and historian; (1723-1816)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Adolphe Quetelet
Adolphe Quetelet
1796 – 1874 · Belgium
Belgian astronomer, mathematician, statistician and sociologist (1796-1874)
astronomer mathematician physicist sociologist
Auguste Comte
Auguste Comte
1798 – 1857 · France
French philosopher, mathematician and sociologist (1798–1857)
mathematician philosopher sociologist
Charles Fourier
Charles Fourier
1772 – 1837 · France
French utopian socialist and philosopher (1772–1837)
economist philosopher sociologist
Claude Henri de Rouvroy, comte de Saint-Simon
Claude Henri de Rouvroy, comte de Saint-Simon
1760 – 1826 · France
French early socialist theorist (1760-1825)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
1748 – 1836 · France
French priest and statesman (1748-1836)
sociologist
François de La Rochefoucauld, 7th Duke of La Rochefoucauld
François de La Rochefoucauld, 7th Duke of La Rochefoucauld
1747 – 1827 · France
Duke of France (1747–1827)
sociologist
Giambattista Vico
Giambattista Vico
1668 – 1744 · Kingdom of Naples
Italian philosopher, rhetorician, historian and jurist
historian philosopher sociologist
Gian Domenico Romagnosi
Gian Domenico Romagnosi
1761 – 1835
Italian philosopher, economist and jurist (1761-1835)
economist philosopher physicist sociologist
Henry Charles Carey
Henry Charles Carey
1793 – 1879 · United States
American economist and publisher
economist sociologist
Henry Home, Lord Kames
Henry Home, Lord Kames
1696 – 1782 · Kingdom of Great Britain
Scottish philosopher, judge and agricultural improver (1696–1782)
historian philosopher sociologist
James Harrington
James Harrington
1611 – 1677 · England
English political theorist of classical republicanism
philosopher sociologist
Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet
Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet
1743 – 1794 · France
French philosopher, mathematician, and political scientist (1743–1794)
economist mathematician philosopher sociologist
Montesquieu
Montesquieu
1689 – 1755 · Kingdom of France
French philosopher (1689–1755)
historian philosopher sociologist
Philippe Buchez
Philippe Buchez
1796 – 1865 · France
French historian, sociologist, and politician (1796-1865)
historian physician sociologist
Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
1739 – 1817 · France
French writer, economist, and government official (1739–1817)
economist sociologist
Robert Owen
Robert Owen
1771 – 1858 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Welsh textile manufacturer and social reformer (1771–1858)
economist philosopher sociologist
Thomas Robert Malthus
Thomas Robert Malthus
1766 – 1834 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British political economist (1766–1834)
economist mathematician sociologist
William Petty
William Petty
1623 – 1687 · Kingdom of England
English scientist, philosopher, statistician and economist (1623-1688)
economist mathematician philosopher physician sociologist
İbrahim Müteferrika
İbrahim Müteferrika
1674 – 1747 · Ottoman Empire
Ottoman polymath
economist historian sociologist

19th Century 192

Abe Isoo
Abe Isoo
1865 – 1949 · Japan
Japanese politician
sociologist
Adolphe Ferrière
Adolphe Ferrière
1879 – 1960 · Switzerland
Swiss educator; one of the founders of the movement of the progressive education (1879–1960)
sociologist
Ahmet Cevdet Pasha
Ahmet Cevdet Pasha
1822 – 1895 · Ottoman Empire
Ottoman statesman (1822-1895)
historian sociologist
Albert Jay Nock
Albert Jay Nock
1870 – 1945 · United States
American journalist (1870-1945)
sociologist
Albion Woodbury Small
Albion Woodbury Small
1854 – 1926 · United States
American sociologist (1854-1926)
sociologist
Alexander Bogdanov
Alexander Bogdanov
1873 – 1928 · Russian Empire
Russian physician, philosopher and revolutionary (1873–1928)
economist philosopher physician sociologist
Alexander Chayanov
Alexander Chayanov
1888 – 1937 · Russian Empire
Soviet scholar (1888–1937)
economist historian sociologist
Alexander Rüstow
Alexander Rüstow
1885 – 1963 · Germany
German academic (1885–1963)
economist sociologist
Alexandra Kollontai
Alexandra Kollontai
1872 – 1952 · Russian Empire
Soviet diplomat (1872-1952)
sociologist
Alexandros Papanastasiou
Alexandros Papanastasiou
1876 – 1936 · Greece
Greek politician (1876-1936)
economist sociologist
Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol
Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol
1847 – 1920 · Romania
Romanian historian (1847–1920)
economist historian sociologist
Alexis Carrel
Alexis Carrel
1873 – 1944 · France
French surgeon and biologist
biologist sociologist
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
1805 – 1859 · France
French political thinker and historian, minister of Foreign Affairs (1805-1859)
historian philosopher sociologist
Alfonsina Storni
Alfonsina Storni
1892 – 1938 · Argentina
Argentine writer and poet
sociologist
Alfred Binet
Alfred Binet
1857 – 1911 · France
French psychologist and inventor of the first usable intelligence test (1857–1911)
psychologist sociologist
Alfred Kinsey
Alfred Kinsey
1894 – 1956 · United States
American sexologist (1894–1956)
physician psychologist sociologist
Alfred L. Kroeber
Alfred L. Kroeber
1876 – 1960 · United States
American anthropologist (1876–1960)
linguist sociologist
Alfred Radcliffe-Brown
Alfred Radcliffe-Brown
1881 – 1955 · United Kingdom
British anthropologist (1881–1955)
sociologist
Alfred Sauvy
Alfred Sauvy
1898 – 1990 · France
demographer, anthropologist and historian of the French economy (1898–1990)
economist historian sociologist
Alfred Schütz
Alfred Schütz
1899 – 1959 · Austria
American sociologist (1899–1959)
philosopher sociologist
Alfred Sohn-Rethel
Alfred Sohn-Rethel
1899 – 1990 · Germany
Marxist economist and philosopher (1899-1990)
economist sociologist
Alfred Weber
Alfred Weber
1868 – 1958 · Germany
German geographer and economist (1868–1958)
economist sociologist
Anna J. Cooper
Anna J. Cooper
1858 – 1964 · United States
African-American author, educator, speaker and scholar (1858–1964)
historian sociologist
Antonio Gramsci
Antonio Gramsci
1891 – 1937 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian Marxist philosopher, writer, and politician (1891–1937)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
A
Arnold Hauser
1892 – 1978 · Hungary
Hungarian art historian (1892-1978)
philosopher sociologist
Arthur Ruppin
Arthur Ruppin
1876 – 1943 · German Reich
Zionist activist (1876-1943)
economist sociologist
B. R. Ambedkar
B. R. Ambedkar
1891 – 1956 · British Raj
Indian polymath, philosopher, and social reformer (1891–1956)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Bautista Saavedra
Bautista Saavedra
1870 – 1939 · Bolivia
President of Bolivia (1870-1939)
sociologist
Beatrice Webb
Beatrice Webb
1858 – 1943 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English sociologist, economist, socialist, and social reformer (1858–1943)
economist historian sociologist
Benedict Friedlaender
Benedict Friedlaender
1866 – 1908 · Germany
German writer and sexuologist (1866–1908)
economist physicist psychologist sociologist
Benjamin Tucker
Benjamin Tucker
1854 – 1939 · United States
American journalist and anarchist (1854-1939)
economist philosopher sociologist
Bronisław Malinowski
Bronisław Malinowski
1884 – 1942 · Second Polish Republic
Polish anthropologist and ethnographer based in England and the USA (1884–1942)
sociologist
C
Carl Grünberg
1861 – 1940 · Cisleithania
Austrian economist, economic historian and sociologist (1861-1940)
economist sociologist
Chang Ping-lin
Chang Ping-lin
1868 – 1936 · Republic of China
Chinese linguist (1868-1936)
linguist philosopher sociologist
Charles Booth
Charles Booth
1840 – 1916 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British social researcher and philanthropist (1840-1916)
sociologist
Charles Cooley
Charles Cooley
1864 – 1929 · United States
American sociologist (1864–1929)
economist sociologist
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
1860 – 1935 · United States
American feminist, writer, artist, and lecturer (1860–1935)
economist philosopher sociologist
Christopher Dawson
Christopher Dawson
1889 – 1970 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British historian (1889–1970)
historian sociologist
Constantin Pecqueur
Constantin Pecqueur
1801 – 1887 · France
French academic and politician (1801-1887)
economist sociologist
Corrado Gini
Corrado Gini
1884 – 1965 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian statistician (1884–1965)
economist sociologist
Dietrich von Hildebrand
Dietrich von Hildebrand
1889 – 1977 · Germany
German Catholic philosopher and theologian (1889–1977)
philosopher sociologist
Doris Stevens
Doris Stevens
1888 – 1963 · United States
American suffragist
sociologist
Edvard Beneš
Edvard Beneš
1884 – 1948 · Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovak politician (1884-1948)
sociologist
Edvard Westermarck
Edvard Westermarck
1862 – 1939 · Grand Duchy of Finland
Finnish academic (1862–1939)
philosopher physician sociologist
Edward Abramowski
Edward Abramowski
1868 – 1918 · Russian Empire
Polish philosopher, libertarian socialist, anarchist, psychologist and ethician (1868-1918)
psychologist sociologist
Edward Burnett Tylor
Edward Burnett Tylor
1832 – 1917 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English anthropologist (1832–1917)
sociologist
E
Edwin Sutherland
1883 – 1950 · United States
American criminologist (1883–1950)
sociologist
Elsie Clews Parsons
Elsie Clews Parsons
1875 – 1941 · United States
American anthropologist (1875-1941)
historian sociologist
Elton Mayo
Elton Mayo
1880 – 1949 · Australia
Australian psychologist and sociologist
psychologist sociologist
Emily Greene Balch
Emily Greene Balch
1867 – 1961 · United States
American economist and writer
economist sociologist
Enrico Ferri
Enrico Ferri
1856 – 1929 · Kingdom of Italy
criminologist (1856-1929)
sociologist
E
Erich Rothacker
1888 – 1965 · Germany
German philosopher (1888–1965)
psychologist sociologist
E
Ernest Burgess
1886 – 1966 · United States
American sociologist (1886–1966)
sociologist
Ernst Troeltsch
Ernst Troeltsch
1865 – 1923 · Germany
German philosopher and theologian (1865-1923)
historian philosopher sociologist
Euclides da Cunha
Euclides da Cunha
1866 – 1909 · Brazil
Brazilian writer (1866–1909)
historian philosopher physicist sociologist
Eugen Dühring
Eugen Dühring
1833 – 1921 · Germany
German antisemitic philosopher and economist (1833-1921)
economist philosopher sociologist
Eugen Ehrlich
Eugen Ehrlich
1862 – 1922 · Austrian Empire
Austrian lawyer (1862–1922)
sociologist
Ferdinand Tönnies
Ferdinand Tönnies
1855 – 1936 · Germany
German sociologist, economist and philosopher (1855–1936)
economist philosopher sociologist
Filippo Turati
Filippo Turati
1857 – 1932 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian politician and journalist (1857-1932)
sociologist
Florence Nightingale
Florence Nightingale
1820 – 1910 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English social reformer, statistician, and founder of modern nursing (1820–1910)
sociologist
Florian Znaniecki
Florian Znaniecki
1882 – 1958 · Poland
Polish sociologist (1882–1958)
philosopher sociologist
Frances Perkins
Frances Perkins
1880 – 1965 · United States
Workers-rights advocate and United States Secretary of Labor 1933–1945
sociologist
Francis Galton
Francis Galton
1822 – 1911 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British eugenist, polymath, and behavioural geneticist (1822–1911)
mathematician philosopher psychologist sociologist
F
Frank Knight
1885 – 1972 · United States
American economist (1885-1972)
economist sociologist
Franklin Henry Giddings
Franklin Henry Giddings
1855 – 1931 · United States
American economist (1855–1931)
economist sociologist
Franz Oppenheimer
Franz Oppenheimer
1864 – 1943 · German Empire
German-Jewish physician, sociologist and political economist (1864-1943)
economist philosopher physician sociologist
Friedrich Albert Lange
Friedrich Albert Lange
1828 – 1875 · Kingdom of Prussia
German philosopher and sociologist (1828-1875)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
1820 – 1895 · Kingdom of Prussia
German philosopher, sociologist and economist (1820–1895)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Friedrich Pollock
Friedrich Pollock
1894 – 1970 · Germany
German social scientist (1894–1970)
economist philosopher sociologist
Friedrich Wilhelm Foerster
Friedrich Wilhelm Foerster
1869 – 1966 · Germany
German academic, philosopher, editor and pacifist (1869-1966)
philosopher sociologist
Gabriel Tarde
Gabriel Tarde
1843 – 1904 · France
French sociologist (1843–1904)
philosopher sociologist
Gaetano Mosca
Gaetano Mosca
1858 – 1941 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian political scientist and journalist (1858–1941)
historian philosopher sociologist
Georg Jellinek
Georg Jellinek
1851 – 1911 · Kingdom of Saxony
German philosopher (1851-1911)
philosopher sociologist
Georg Lukács
Georg Lukács
1885 – 1971 · Hungary
Hungarian marxist philosopher and literary critic (1885–1971)
philosopher sociologist
Georg Simmel
Georg Simmel
1858 – 1918 · Kingdom of Prussia
German sociologist, philosopher, and critic (1858–1918)
philosopher sociologist
George Herbert Mead
George Herbert Mead
1863 – 1931 · United States
American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Georges Gurvitch
Georges Gurvitch
1894 – 1965 · Russian Empire
French sociologist (1894-1965)
sociologist
Georges Sorel
Georges Sorel
1847 – 1922 · France
French philosopher and sociologist
philosopher sociologist
Georges Vacher de Lapouge
Georges Vacher de Lapouge
1854 – 1936 · France
French anthropologist (1854–1936)
philosopher sociologist
Georgi Plekhanov
Georgi Plekhanov
1856 – 1918 · Russian Empire
Russian philosopher (1856–1918)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Guglielmo Ferrero
Guglielmo Ferrero
1871 – 1942 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian historian and writer (1871-1942)
historian philosopher sociologist
Gunnar Myrdal
Gunnar Myrdal
1898 – 1987 · Sweden
Swedish economist (1898–1987)
economist sociologist
Gustave Le Bon
Gustave Le Bon
1841 – 1931 · France
French psychologist (1841-1931)
philosopher physician physicist psychologist sociologist
H. G. Wells
H. G. Wells
1866 – 1946 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English writer (1866–1946)
historian sociologist
Harold Innis
Harold Innis
1894 – 1952 · Canada
Canadian professor of political economy (1894–1952)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Harriet Martineau
Harriet Martineau
1802 – 1876 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English writer and sociologist (1802–1876)
economist historian linguist philosopher sociologist
Helmuth Plessner
Helmuth Plessner
1892 – 1985 · Germany
German philosopher and sociologist (1892–1985)
biologist philosopher sociologist
Henri Bergson
Henri Bergson
1859 – 1941 · France
French philosopher (1859–1941)
philosopher sociologist
Henri Hubert
Henri Hubert
1872 – 1927 · France
French sociologist (1872–1927)
historian sociologist
Henry James Sumner Maine
Henry James Sumner Maine
1822 – 1888 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British jurist and historian (1822–1888)
historian linguist sociologist
Henry Thomas Buckle
Henry Thomas Buckle
1821 – 1862 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English historian (1821–1862)
historian philosopher sociologist
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
1898 – 1979 · West Germany
German philosopher, sociologist, and political theorist (1898–1979)
philosopher sociologist
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
1820 – 1903 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English philosopher and political theorist (1820–1903)
economist philosopher psychologist sociologist
Ida B. Wells
Ida B. Wells
1862 – 1931 · United States
American journalist and civil rights activist (1862–1931)
sociologist
Ion Ghica
Ion Ghica
1816 – 1897 · Kingdom of Romania
Romanian politician (1816–1897)
economist mathematician sociologist
Jacob Riis
Jacob Riis
1849 – 1914 · Kingdom of Denmark
American photographer, journalist and activist (1849–1914)
sociologist
Jakob Jud
Jakob Jud
1882 – 1952 · Switzerland
Swiss linguist (1882-1952)
linguist sociologist
Jane Addams
Jane Addams
1860 – 1935 · United States
American feminist social activist, reformer, social worker, sociologist, philosopher,...
philosopher sociologist
Janez Evangelist Krek
Janez Evangelist Krek
1865 – 1917 · Cisleithania
Slovenian politician (1865–1917)
sociologist
Jenny von Westphalen
Jenny von Westphalen
1814 – 1881 · Kingdom of Prussia
German theatre critic and political activist (1814–1881)
sociologist
Joachim Wach
Joachim Wach
1898 – 1955 · Germany
German sociologist (1898-1955)
sociologist
Joaquim Pedro de Oliveira Martins
Joaquim Pedro de Oliveira Martins
1845 – 1894 · Kingdom of Portugal
47th Minister for Treasury Affairs (1845-1894)
sociologist
Johann Jakob Bachofen
Johann Jakob Bachofen
1815 – 1887 · Switzerland
Swiss jurist and philologist (1815–1887)
historian philosopher sociologist
John Dewey
John Dewey
1859 – 1952 · United States
American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer (1859–1952)
philosopher psychologist sociologist
John R. Commons
John R. Commons
1862 – 1945 · United States
American economist and historian (1862–1945)
economist historian sociologist
John Ruskin
John Ruskin
1819 – 1900 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English writer and art critic (1819–1900)
philosopher sociologist
José Carlos Mariátegui
José Carlos Mariátegui
1895 – 1930 · Peru
Peruvian writer and academic (1894–1930)
philosopher sociologist
José Ortega y Gasset
José Ortega y Gasset
1883 – 1955 · Spain
Spanish liberal philosopher and essayist (1883–1955)
philosopher sociologist
Julio Enrique Moreno
Julio Enrique Moreno
1879 – 1952 · Ecuador
Acting President of Ecuador (1940)
sociologist
Karl August Wittfogel
Karl August Wittfogel
1896 – 1988 · Germany
German-American academic (1896–1988)
economist historian sociologist
Karl Mannheim
Karl Mannheim
1893 – 1947 · Germany
Hungarian-German philosopher and sociologist (1893-1947)
philosopher sociologist
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
1818 – 1883 · statelessness
German-born philosopher (1818-1883)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Karl Polanyi
Karl Polanyi
1886 – 1964 · Hungary
Hungarian economist, philosopher and historian
economist historian philosopher sociologist
K
Kenneth Burke
1897 – 1993 · United States
American philosopher and literary critic (1897–1993)
philosopher sociologist
Konstantin Leontiev
Konstantin Leontiev
1831 – 1891 · Russian Empire
Russian philosopher (1831-1891)
philosopher physician sociologist
Leon Petrażycki
Leon Petrażycki
1867 – 1931 · Second Polish Republic
Polish lawyer, philosopher, sociologist of law, ethicist and logician
sociologist
Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse
Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse
1864 – 1929 · United Kingdom
British sociologist (1864-1929)
philosopher sociologist
Leopold von Wiese
Leopold von Wiese
1876 – 1969 · Germany
German sociologist and economist (1876-1969)
economist sociologist
Lester Frank Ward
Lester Frank Ward
1841 – 1913 · United States
American sociologist and paleontologist (1841-1913)
sociologist
Lewis H. Morgan
Lewis H. Morgan
1818 – 1881 · United States
American anthropologist (1818–1881)
historian sociologist
Lewis Hine
Lewis Hine
1874 – 1940 · United States
American sociologist and photographer (1874–1940)
sociologist
Lewis Mumford
Lewis Mumford
1895 – 1990 · United States
American historian, sociologist, philosopher of technology and literary critic (1895-1990)
historian philosopher sociologist
Lorenz von Stein
Lorenz von Stein
1815 – 1890 · Kingdom of Prussia
German legal scholar (1815-1890)
economist sociologist
Louis Wirth
Louis Wirth
1897 – 1952 · United States
German American sociologist (1897-1952)
sociologist
Lucien Lévy-Bruhl
Lucien Lévy-Bruhl
1857 – 1939 · France
French philosopher (1857-1939)
philosopher sociologist
Ludwig Gumplowicz
Ludwig Gumplowicz
1838 – 1909 · Austria–Hungary
Polish sociologist (1838–1909)
sociologist
L
Ludwik Fleck
1896 – 1961 · Poland
Polish physician (1896–1961)
biologist philosopher sociologist
Luigi Sturzo
Luigi Sturzo
1871 – 1959 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian Catholic priest and politician (1871-1959)
philosopher sociologist
Luis Alberto Riart
Luis Alberto Riart
1880 – 1953 · Paraguay
President of Paraguay (1880-1953)
sociologist
Léon Metchnikoff
Léon Metchnikoff
1838 – 1888 · Russian Empire
Russian scientist, journalist and anarchist (1838–1888)
historian sociologist
Maksim Kovalevsky
Maksim Kovalevsky
1851 – 1916 · Russian Empire
Ukrainian sociologist (1851-1916)
historian sociologist
Marcel Granet
Marcel Granet
1884 – 1940 · France
French sociologist (1884-1940)
sociologist
Marcel Mauss
Marcel Mauss
1872 – 1950 · France
French sociologist and anthropologist (1872-1950)
philosopher sociologist
Marcus Garvey
Marcus Garvey
1887 – 1940 · Colony of Jamaica
Jamaica-born British political activist, Pan-Africanist, orator, and entrepreneur (1887-1940)
sociologist
Maria Ossowska
Maria Ossowska
1896 – 1974 · Poland
Polish academic (1896–1974)
sociologist
Marianne Weber
Marianne Weber
1870 – 1954 · Principality of Lippe
German women's rights activist and legal historian (1870-1954)
sociologist
Mary Parker Follett
Mary Parker Follett
1868 – 1933 · United States
American academic (1868-1933)
economist philosopher sociologist
Maurice Halbwachs
Maurice Halbwachs
1877 – 1945 · France
French sociologist (1877-1945), died in Buchenwald concentration camp
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Max Adler
Max Adler
1873 – 1937 · Austria–Hungary
Austrian sociologist (1873-1937)
philosopher sociologist
Max Horkheimer
Max Horkheimer
1895 – 1973 · Germany
German philosopher and sociologist (1895–1973)
philosopher sociologist
Max Nordau
Max Nordau
1849 – 1923 · Hungary
Zionist leader, physician, author, and social critic (1849–1923)
physician sociologist
Max Scheler
Max Scheler
1874 – 1928 · Germany
German philosopher (1874-1928)
philosopher sociologist
Max Weber
Max Weber
1864 – 1920 · North German Confederation
German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist (1864–1920)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Nikolay Danilevsky
Nikolay Danilevsky
1822 – 1885 · Russian Empire
Russian academic (1822-1885)
biologist economist historian philosopher sociologist
Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
1842 – 1904 · Russian Empire
Russian publicist, literary critic, sociologist (1842-1904)
philosopher sociologist
Norbert Elias
Norbert Elias
1897 – 1990 · Germany
German sociologist (1897–1990)
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Olive Schreiner
Olive Schreiner
1855 – 1920 · South Africa
South African author and pacifist (1855-1920)
sociologist
Oswald Spengler
Oswald Spengler
1880 – 1936 · Germany
German historian and philosopher (1880-1936)
historian mathematician philosopher sociologist
Othmar Spann
Othmar Spann
1878 – 1950 · Austria
Austrian philosopher (1878-1950)
economist sociologist
Otto Neurath
Otto Neurath
1882 – 1945 · Austria
Austrian economist, philosopher and sociologist (1882–1945)
economist philosopher sociologist
Pandita Ramabai
Pandita Ramabai
1858 – 1922 · British Raj
Indian feminist historian and social reformer (1858–1922)
sociologist
Patrick Geddes
Patrick Geddes
1854 – 1932 · United Kingdom
British biologist, botanist and town planner (1854-1932)
biologist philosopher sociologist
Philip Henry Wicksteed
Philip Henry Wicksteed
1844 – 1927 · United Kingdom
English economist (1844–1927)
economist historian sociologist
Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play
Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play
1806 – 1882 · France
French engineer, sociologist and economist (1806-1882)
economist sociologist
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
1809 – 1865 · France
French politician, philosopher, anarchist and socialist (1809-1865)
economist philosopher sociologist
Pitirim Sorokin
Pitirim Sorokin
1889 – 1968 · Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
Russian sociologist (1889-1968)
philosopher sociologist
Prince Sabahaddin
Prince Sabahaddin
1877 – 1948 · Ottoman Empire
Ottoman noble (1877–1948)
sociologist
Pyotr Lavrov
Pyotr Lavrov
1823 – 1900 · Russian Empire
Russian academic (1823–1900)
historian mathematician philosopher sociologist
Ralph Linton
Ralph Linton
1893 – 1953 · United States
American anthropologist (1893–1953)
sociologist
Robert Ezra Park
Robert Ezra Park
1864 – 1944 · United States
American sociologist (1864–1944)
sociologist
Robert Hertz
Robert Hertz
1881 – 1915 · France
French sociologist (1881–1915)
sociologist
R
Robert Lowie
1883 – 1957 · Cisleithania
American anthropologist (1883–1957)
sociologist
Robert Michels
Robert Michels
1876 – 1936 · Kingdom of Italy
German sociologist (1876–1936)
philosopher sociologist
R
Robert Ranulph Marett
1866 – 1943 · United Kingdom
British ethnologist (1866–1943)
sociologist
Rudolf Holsti
Rudolf Holsti
1881 – 1945 · Grand Duchy of Finland
Finnish politician, journalist and diplomat (1881–1945)
sociologist
Sidney Sonnino
Sidney Sonnino
1847 – 1922 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian politician (1847–1922)
sociologist
Sidney Webb
Sidney Webb
1859 – 1947 · United Kingdom
English socialist economist, 1859–1947 (1859–1947)
economist historian sociologist
Siegfried Kracauer
Siegfried Kracauer
1889 – 1966 · German Empire
German writer, journalist, sociologist, cultural critic, and film theorist (1889-1966)
sociologist
Slobodan Jovanović
Slobodan Jovanović
1869 – 1958 · Kingdom of Serbia
Serbian jurist, historian, sociologist, journalist, and literary critic
historian sociologist
Spiru Haret
Spiru Haret
1851 – 1912 · Romania
Romanian mathematician, astronomer and politician (1851–1912)
astronomer mathematician physicist sociologist
Stepan Shahumyan
Stepan Shahumyan
1878 – 1918 · Russian Empire
Armenian Bolshevik revolutionary (1878–1918)
sociologist
Thomas Humphrey Marshall
Thomas Humphrey Marshall
1893 – 1981 · United Kingdom
British sociologist (1893-1981)
sociologist
Thorstein Veblen
Thorstein Veblen
1857 – 1929 · United States
American economist and sociologist (1857–1929)
economist philosopher sociologist
Timofey Granovsky
Timofey Granovsky
1813 – 1855 · Russian Empire
Russian historian (1813-1855)
historian philosopher sociologist
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
1850 – 1937 · Cisleithania
Czechoslovak politician, statesman, sociologist and philosopher; first Czechoslovak...
historian philosopher sociologist
Vilfredo Pareto
Vilfredo Pareto
1848 – 1923 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist and sociologist (1848-1923)
economist mathematician philosopher sociologist
W. E. B. Du Bois
W. E. B. Du Bois
1868 – 1963 · Ghana
American sociologist and activist (1868–1963)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Walter Bagehot
Walter Bagehot
1826 – 1877 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British journalist, businessman, and essayist (1826-1877)
economist sociologist
Walter Benjamin
Walter Benjamin
1892 – 1940 · German Reich
German cultural critic, philosopher and social critic (1892–1940)
philosopher sociologist
Werner Sombart
Werner Sombart
1863 – 1941 · German Reich
German economist, sociologist, historian (1863-1941)
economist historian sociologist
Wilhelm Dilthey
Wilhelm Dilthey
1833 – 1911 · Kingdom of Prussia
German historian, psychologist, sociologist, student of hermeneutics, and philosopher...
historian philosopher psychologist sociologist
Wilhelm Lexis
Wilhelm Lexis
1837 – 1914 · Kingdom of Prussia
German statistician and economist (1837–1914)
economist sociologist
Wilhelm Ostwald
Wilhelm Ostwald
1853 – 1932 · Russian Empire
Baltic German chemist (1853–1932)
chemist philosopher physicist sociologist
William Graham Sumner
William Graham Sumner
1840 – 1910 · United States
American sociologist (1840–1910)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
William Isaac Thomas
William Isaac Thomas
1863 – 1947 · United States
American sociologist (1863-1947)
psychologist sociologist
Yan Fu
Yan Fu
1854 – 1921 · Republic of China
Chinese translator (1854–1921)
sociologist
Yevgeni Preobrazhensky
Yevgeni Preobrazhensky
1886 – 1937 · Russian Empire
Russian economist and politician (1886–1937)
economist sociologist
Zaki al-Arsuzi
Zaki al-Arsuzi
1899 – 1968 · Syria
Syrian philosopher (1899–1968)
philosopher sociologist
Ziya Gökalp
Ziya Gökalp
1876 – 1924 · Ottoman Empire
Turkish sociologist and writer (1876–1924)
philosopher sociologist
Ángel Ganivet
Ángel Ganivet
1865 – 1898 · Spain
Spanish writer (1865–1898)
sociologist
Émile Durkheim
Émile Durkheim
1858 – 1917 · France
French sociologist (1858–1917)
philosopher sociologist
Émile Louis Victor de Laveleye
Émile Louis Victor de Laveleye
1822 – 1892 · Belgium
Belgian economist (1822–1892)
economist historian sociologist

Modern 286

Abdallah Laroui
Abdallah Laroui
1933 · Morocco
Moroccan historian and writer
sociologist
Akbar Ganji
Akbar Ganji
1960 · Iran
Iranian journalist
sociologist
Alain Touraine
Alain Touraine
1925 – 2023 · France
French sociologist (1925–2023)
sociologist
A
Albert Razin
1940 – 2019 · Soviet Union
Russian ethnographer and Udmurt language activist
linguist philosopher sociologist
Alberto Undiano Mallenco
Alberto Undiano Mallenco
1973 · Spain
Spanish football referee
sociologist
Aleš Debeljak
Aleš Debeljak
1961 – 2016 · Slovenia
Slovenian poet, essayist, critic (1961-2016)
sociologist
Alfred Schmidt
Alfred Schmidt
1931 – 2012 · Germany
German philosopher and social scientist (1931-2012)
philosopher sociologist
Ali Shariati
Ali Shariati
1933 – 1977 · Iran
Iranian writer, scholar of Islam, and political activist(1933-1977)
historian sociologist
A
Alice Miller
1923 – 2010 · France
Swiss psychologist (1923-2010)
psychologist sociologist
Alice Wong
Alice Wong
1974 – 2025 · United States
American disability activist (1974–2025)
sociologist
Alvin Toffler
Alvin Toffler
1928 – 2016 · United States
American writer, futurist and businessman
sociologist
A
Alvin Ward Gouldner
1920 – 1980 · United States
professor of sociology (1920-1980)
sociologist
Amartya Sen
Amartya Sen
1933 · India
Indian economist and philosopher (1933-)
economist philosopher sociologist
A
Amitai Etzioni
1929 – 2023 · Israel
German-Israeli immigrant to the United States, sociologist and political theorist of...
sociologist
A
Andre Gunder Frank
1929 – 2005 · Germany
German-American economic historian and sociologist who promoted dependency theory...
economist historian sociologist
Andrey Korotayev
Andrey Korotayev
1961 · Soviet Union
Russian anthropologist, economic historian, comparative political scientist, and sociologist
economist historian mathematician philosopher sociologist
André Gorz
André Gorz
1923 – 2007 · France
Austrian born French philosopher and journalist (1923-2007)
economist philosopher sociologist
Anita Sarkeesian
Anita Sarkeesian
1983 · United States
American blogger (born 1983)
sociologist
A
Ann Oakley
1944 · United Kingdom
British writer and academic
sociologist
Anna Hazare
Anna Hazare
1937 · India
Indian activist (born 1937)
sociologist
A
Anselm Strauss
1916 – 1996 · United States
American sociologist (1916-1996)
sociologist
A
Anthony D. Smith
1939 – 2016 · United Kingdom
British academic (1939-2016)
sociologist
Antonio Candido
Antonio Candido
1918 – 2017 · Brazil
Brazilian writer, professor, sociologist and literary critic (1918–2017)
sociologist
Antonio Escohotado
Antonio Escohotado
1941 – 2021 · Spain
Spanish essayist and university professor
philosopher sociologist
Arjun Appadurai
Arjun Appadurai
1949 · United States
social-cultural anthropologist (born 1949)
sociologist
Arlie Russell Hochschild
Arlie Russell Hochschild
1940 · United States
American sociologist (1940-)
psychologist sociologist
A
Arnold Gehlen
1904 – 1976 · Germany
German academic (1904-1976)
philosopher sociologist
Ashis Nandy
Ashis Nandy
1937 · India
Indian academic
psychologist sociologist
Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
1927 – 2005 · Soviet Union
Lithuanian academic (1927–2005)
economist psychologist sociologist
Axel Honneth
Axel Honneth
1949 · Germany
German philosopher
philosopher sociologist
A
Axelle Kabou
1955 · Cameroon
author and journalist living in France
sociologist
Ayesha Jalal
Ayesha Jalal
1956 · Pakistan
Pakistani historian
sociologist
Barbara Engelking
Barbara Engelking
1962 · Poland
Polish psychologist and sociologist
psychologist sociologist
B
Barrington Moore, Jr.
1913 – 2005 · United States
American historian and sociologist
historian philosopher sociologist
B
Basil Bernstein
1924 – 2000 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British sociologist (1924–2000)
linguist sociologist
Bassam Tibi
Bassam Tibi
1944 · Syria
Syrian-German social and political scientist and university lecturer
sociologist
Betty Friedan
Betty Friedan
1921 – 2006 · United States
American feminist writer and activist (1921–2006)
psychologist sociologist
Bindeshwar Pathak
Bindeshwar Pathak
1943 – 2023 · Dominion of India
Indian sociologist
sociologist
Boris Parygin
Boris Parygin
1930 – 2012 · Soviet Union
Russian academic (1930–2012)
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Bruno Latour
Bruno Latour
1947 – 2022 · France
French sociologist and philosopher (1947–2022)
philosopher sociologist
Buchi Emecheta
Buchi Emecheta
1944 – 2017 · Nigeria
Nigerian writer (1944–2017)
sociologist
C. Wright Mills
C. Wright Mills
1916 – 1962 · United States
American sociologist (1916–1962)
sociologist
Carol Queen
Carol Queen
1957 · United States
American author, editor, sociologist and sexologist
sociologist
Chandra Talpade Mohanty
Chandra Talpade Mohanty
1955 · India
Indian feminism and women's studies professor
sociologist
Charles Murray
Charles Murray
1943 · United States
American political scientist (born 1943)
sociologist
Charles Taylor
Charles Taylor
1931 · Canada
Canadian philosopher (born 1931)
philosopher sociologist
C
Charles Tilly
1929 – 2008 · United States
American sociologist (1929–2008)
historian sociologist
Chizuko Ueno
Chizuko Ueno
1948 · Japan
Japanese sociologist
sociologist
Chris Harman
Chris Harman
1942 – 2009 · United Kingdom
British journalist and political activist (1942-2009)
economist sociologist
Christian Metz
Christian Metz
1931 – 1993 · France
French film critic (1931–1993)
sociologist
Christine Delphy
Christine Delphy
1941 · France
French sociologist
sociologist
C
Christopher Lasch
1932 – 1994 · United States
American historian (1932-1994)
historian sociologist
Clifford Geertz
Clifford Geertz
1926 – 2006 · United States
American anthropologist
sociologist
C
Clyde Kluckhohn
1905 – 1960 · United States
American anthropologist (1905–1960)
sociologist
Daniel Bell
Daniel Bell
1919 – 2011 · United States
American sociologist (1919–2011)
computer scientist sociologist
Daniel Goldhagen
Daniel Goldhagen
1959 · United States
American author and academic (born 1959)
historian sociologist
Daniel J. Boorstin
Daniel J. Boorstin
1914 – 2004 · United States
American historian (1914–2004)
historian philosopher sociologist
Danilo Dolci
Danilo Dolci
1924 – 1997 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian author, sociologist, social activist (1924-1997)
sociologist
Dariusz Jemielniak
Dariusz Jemielniak
1975 · Poland
Polish professor of management, Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees member
economist sociologist
D
David Held
1951 – 2019 · United Kingdom
British political scientist and sociologist (1951–2019)
sociologist
David McClelland
David McClelland
1917 – 1998 · United States
American psychologist (1917–1998)
psychologist sociologist
D
David Riesman
1909 – 2002 · United States
American sociologist and educator (1909–2002)
sociologist
D
Dell Hymes
1927 – 2009 · United States
American anthropologist and linguist (1927–2009)
linguist sociologist
Didier Eribon
Didier Eribon
1953 · France
French author and philosopher (born 1953)
philosopher sociologist
Dipesh Chakrabarty
Dipesh Chakrabarty
1948 · India
Indian historian
historian sociologist
D
Donald T. Campbell
1916 – 1996 · United States
American social scientist (1916–1996)
psychologist sociologist
Donna Haraway
Donna Haraway
1944 · United States
American philosopher, scholar in the field of science and technology studies
biologist historian philosopher sociologist
Dorothy E. Smith
Dorothy E. Smith
1926 – 2022 · Canada
Canadian anthropologist
sociologist
Duncan J. Watts
Duncan J. Watts
1971 · Australia
Australian physicist and sociologist
physicist sociologist
D
Dwight Macdonald
1906 – 1982 · United States
American writer, editor, film critic, social critic, philosopher and political radical...
sociologist
Edgar Morin
Edgar Morin
1921 – 2026 · France
French philosopher and sociologist (1921–2026)
philosopher sociologist
E
Edward Shils
1910 – 1995 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
E
Edward T. Hall
1914 – 2009 · United States
American anthropologist (1914–2009)
sociologist
Elaine Showalter
Elaine Showalter
1941 · United States
American literary critic, feminist, and writer on cultural and social issues
sociologist
Elihu Katz
Elihu Katz
1926 – 2021 · Israel
American and Israeli sociologist (1926–2021)
sociologist
Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
1916 – 2010 · Germany
German political scientist (1916–2010)
sociologist
Eric Hoffer
Eric Hoffer
1902 – 1983 · United States
American philosopher
philosopher psychologist sociologist
E
Eric Voegelin
1901 – 1985 · Germany
American philosopher (1901–1985)
historian sociologist
Erich Fromm
Erich Fromm
1900 – 1980 · German Empire
German sociologist and psychoanalyst (1900–1980)
economist philosopher psychologist sociologist
Erik Olin Wright
Erik Olin Wright
1947 – 2019 · United States
American sociologist (1947-2019)
sociologist
Ernest Gellner
Ernest Gellner
1925 – 1995 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Czech anthropologist, philosopher and sociologist
philosopher sociologist
Ernesto Laclau
Ernesto Laclau
1935 – 2014 · Argentina
Argentine philosopher and political theorist (1935-2014)
philosopher sociologist
Erving Goffman
Erving Goffman
1922 – 1982 · United States
Canadian-American sociologist (1922–1982)
sociologist
Esther Vilar
Esther Vilar
1935 · Argentina
Argentine writer
physician psychologist sociologist
Eva Illouz
Eva Illouz
1961 · Israel
Israeli sociologist and university professor
sociologist
E
Everett Rogers
1931 – 2004 · United States
American academic
sociologist
Fatema Mernissi
Fatema Mernissi
1940 – 2015 · Morocco
1940-2015, Moroccan sociologist, writer and feminist
sociologist
Francesco Alberoni
Francesco Alberoni
1929 – 2023 · Italy
Italian journalist and professor of sociology (1929–2023)
sociologist
Francisco Ayala
Francisco Ayala
1906 – 2009 · Spain
Spanish novelist
sociologist
F
Franco Moretti
1950 · Italy
Italian literary historian and theorist
sociologist
F
Franz Leopold Neumann
1900 – 1954 · German Empire
German political activist (1900–1954)
philosopher sociologist
F
Frederick Irving Herzberg
1923 – 2000 · United States
American psychologist (1923-2000)
economist psychologist sociologist
Frédéric Lordon
Frédéric Lordon
1962 · France
French economist
economist sociologist
Gabriele Kuby
Gabriele Kuby
1944 · Germany
German writer
sociologist
Gail Dines
Gail Dines
1958 · United States
anti-pornography campaigner
sociologist
G
Geert Hofstede
1928 – 2020 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch psychologist (1928-2020)
economist psychologist sociologist
G
Gene Sharp
1928 – 2018 · United States
American political scientist (1928-2018)
philosopher sociologist
George C. Homans
George C. Homans
1910 – 1989 · United States
American sociologist (1910-1989)
economist sociologist
George Gallup
George Gallup
1901 – 1984 · United States
American statistician (1901–1984)
mathematician sociologist
George Gerbner
George Gerbner
1919 – 2005 · United States
American writer, freelancer and sociologist (1919–2005)
sociologist
George Ritzer
George Ritzer
1940 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Georges Balandier
Georges Balandier
1920 – 2016 · France
French anthropologist and ethnologist (1920–2016)
sociologist
G
Georges Friedmann
1902 – 1977 · France
French sociologist (1902-1977)
sociologist
Gilbert Durand
Gilbert Durand
1921 – 2012 · France
French academic (1921–2012)
sociologist
Gilles Lipovetsky
Gilles Lipovetsky
1944 · France
French philosopher, writer and sociologist
philosopher sociologist
Giovanni Arrighi
Giovanni Arrighi
1937 – 2009 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist and sociologist (1937-2009)
economist sociologist
Giovanni Sartori
Giovanni Sartori
1924 – 2017 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian journalist and political scientist (1924-2017)
philosopher sociologist
Gregory Bateson
Gregory Bateson
1904 – 1980 · United Kingdom
English anthropologist, linguist, semiotician and cyberneticist (1904–1980)
biologist linguist philosopher psychologist sociologist
György Konrád
György Konrád
1933 – 2019 · Hungary
Hungarian novelist (1933–2019)
sociologist
Göran Therborn
Göran Therborn
1941 · Sweden
Swedish sociologist, Department of Sociology, University of Cambridge
sociologist
Gøsta Esping-Andersen
Gøsta Esping-Andersen
1947 · Kingdom of Denmark
Danish sociologist (born 1947)
economist sociologist
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
1906 – 1975 · statelessness
German-American political theorist and philosopher (1906–1975)
historian philosopher sociologist
Hans Albert
Hans Albert
1921 – 2023 · Germany
German philosopher (1921–2023)
philosopher sociologist
H
Hans Lenk
1935 – 2024 · Germany
German rower (1935–2024)
sociologist
Harold Garfinkel
Harold Garfinkel
1917 – 2011 · United States
American sociologist (1917-2011)
sociologist
Harold Lasswell
Harold Lasswell
1902 – 1978 · United States
American political scientist (1902-1978)
psychologist sociologist
Harrison White
Harrison White
1930 – 2024 · United States
American sociologist (1930–2024)
sociologist
Hartmut Rosa
Hartmut Rosa
1965 · Germany
German sociologist, philosoph and political scientist
sociologist
Henri Tajfel
Henri Tajfel
1919 – 1982 · United Kingdom
British social psychologist and university teacher of Polish-Jewish origin
psychologist sociologist
Henry Mintzberg Storch
Henry Mintzberg Storch
1939 · Canada
Canadian business theorist (born 1939)
economist sociologist
H
Herbert Blumer
1900 – 1987 · United States
American sociologist, player of American football (1900–1987)
psychologist sociologist
Howard Rheingold
Howard Rheingold
1947 · United States
American journalist (born 1947)
sociologist
Howard S. Becker
Howard S. Becker
1928 – 2023 · United States
American sociologist (1928–2023)
sociologist
Ignacio Ramonet
Ignacio Ramonet
1943 · Spain
Spanish writer
sociologist
Immanuel Wallerstein
Immanuel Wallerstein
1930 – 2019 · United States
American sociologist and economic historian (1930–2019)
economist historian sociologist
Inija Trinkūnienė
Inija Trinkūnienė
1951 · Lithuania
Lithuanian Romuva priest & psychologist (1951-)
psychologist sociologist
Iryna Bekeshkina
Iryna Bekeshkina
1952 – 2020 · Soviet Union
Ukrainian sociologist, Director of Ilko Kucheriv «Democratic Initiatives» foundation...
sociologist
Isaac Deutscher
Isaac Deutscher
1907 – 1967 · Cisleithania
Polish Marxist historian and Trotskyist communist (1907-1967)
historian sociologist
Isaiah Berlin
Isaiah Berlin
1909 – 1997 · Russian Empire
Russo-British-Latvian Jewish social and political theorist, philosopher and historian...
historian philosopher sociologist
I
István Mészáros
1930 – 2017 · Hungary
(1930–2017) Hungarian philosopher
economist philosopher sociologist
Itamar Even-Zohar
Itamar Even-Zohar
1939 · Israel
Israeli sociologist and linguist
linguist sociologist
Ivan Illich
Ivan Illich
1926 – 2002 · Germany
Austrian philosopher and theologian (1926–2002)
historian philosopher sociologist
Jack Goody
Jack Goody
1919 – 2015 · United Kingdom
British anthropologist (1919-2015)
historian sociologist
J
Jacob Taubes
1923 – 1987 · Germany
sociologist of religion, philosopher, and scholar of Judaism (1923-1987)
sociologist
Jacques Ellul
Jacques Ellul
1912 – 1994 · France
French sociologist, technology critic, and Christian anarchist
philosopher sociologist
James Burnham
James Burnham
1905 – 1987 · United States
American philosopher (1905–1987)
economist philosopher sociologist
James Cooke Brown
James Cooke Brown
1921 – 2000 · United States
sociologist and science fiction author (1921–2000)
sociologist
James G. March
James G. March
1928 – 2018 · United States
American sociologist (1928–2018)
economist sociologist
J
James Redfield
1950 · United States
American author, lecturer, screenwriter and film producer
sociologist
James Samuel Coleman
James Samuel Coleman
1926 – 1995 · United States
American sociologist (1926–1995)
sociologist
Jan Harold Brunvand
Jan Harold Brunvand
1933 · United States
American folklorist
sociologist
Jan T. Gross
Jan T. Gross
1947 · Polish People's Republic
American historian and sociologist
historian sociologist
J
Jan-Carl Raspe
1944 – 1977 · Germany
German left-wing militant (1944–1977)
sociologist
Jane Jacobs
Jane Jacobs
1916 – 2006 · United States
American–Canadian journalist, author, and activist (1916–2006)
economist sociologist
Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard
1929 – 2007 · France
French sociologist, philosopher and cultural theorist (1929–2007)
philosopher sociologist
Jean-François Lyotard
Jean-François Lyotard
1924 – 1998 · France
French philosopher (1924–1998)
linguist philosopher sociologist
J
Jeffrey C. Alexander
1947 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Jeremy Rifkin
Jeremy Rifkin
1945 · United States
American economist
economist philosopher sociologist
Jerzy Kosiński
Jerzy Kosiński
1933 – 1991 · Poland
Polish-American novelist
sociologist
Joanna Bator
Joanna Bator
1968 · Poland
Polish journalist (born 1968)
sociologist
Johan Galtung
Johan Galtung
1930 – 2024 · Germany
Norwegian sociologist and peace scholar
mathematician sociologist
John Bellamy Foster
John Bellamy Foster
1953 · United States
Sociology professor and Marxist writer
sociologist
John Urry
John Urry
1946 – 2016 · United Kingdom
British sociologist (1946-2016)
sociologist
Jon Elster
Jon Elster
1940 · United States
Norwegian philosopher and political theorist
economist philosopher sociologist
Josef Pieper
Josef Pieper
1904 – 1997 · Germany
German philosopher (1904-1997)
philosopher sociologist
Joshua Fishman
Joshua Fishman
1926 – 2015 · United States
American linguist (1926–2015)
linguist psychologist sociologist
J
Juan José Linz
1926 – 2013 · Germany
Spanish sociologist and political scientist (1926–2013)
sociologist
Judith Butler
Judith Butler
1956 · United States
American feminist gender studies philosopher (born 1956)
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Julia Kristeva
Julia Kristeva
1941 · Bulgaria
Bulgarian philosopher, psychoanalyst & academic
linguist philosopher sociologist
Jürgen Habermas
Jürgen Habermas
1929 – 2026 · Germany
German sociologist and philosopher (1929–2026)
philosopher sociologist
K
Kaossara Sani
1994 · Togo
Togolese women human rights defender, climate justice activist
sociologist
Karel Kosik
Karel Kosik
1926 – 2003 · Czech Republic
Czech philosopher, literary theorist and university educator (1926–2003)
philosopher sociologist
K
Karl Deutsch
1912 – 1992 · Czechoslovakia
Czech political scientist (1912–1992)
sociologist
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
1902 – 1994 · Cisleithania
Austrian-British philosopher of science and social and política e falsificationism and...
mathematician philosopher sociologist
K
Kathleen Barry
1941 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Larry J. Diamond
Larry J. Diamond
1951 · United States
American political scientist and sociologist
sociologist
L
Leo Löwenthal
1900 – 1993 · Germany
German sociologist (1900–1993)
philosopher sociologist
L
Lewis A. Coser
1913 – 2003 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Louis Dumont
Louis Dumont
1911 – 1998 · France
French anthropologist (1911-1998)
sociologist
Loïc Wacquant
Loïc Wacquant
1960 · France
French sociologist
sociologist
Lucien Goldmann
Lucien Goldmann
1913 – 1970 · Romania
Romanian-French philosopher
philosopher sociologist
Malcolm Gladwell
Malcolm Gladwell
1963 · United Kingdom
Canadian journalist and science writer
sociologist
M
Mallika Sengupta
1960 – 2011 · India
Bengali poet
sociologist
M
Mancur Olson
1932 – 1998 · United States
American economist (1932–1998)
economist sociologist
Manuel Castells
Manuel Castells
1942 · Spain
Spanish sociologist
philosopher sociologist
Margaret Archer
Margaret Archer
1943 – 2023 · United Kingdom
British sociologist (1943–2023)
sociologist
Marie Jahoda
Marie Jahoda
1907 – 2001 · United Kingdom
British Austrian-born psychologist
psychologist sociologist
Mario Bunge
Mario Bunge
1919 – 2020 · Argentina
Argentine-Canadian philosopher (1919-2020)
philosopher physicist sociologist
M
Mark S. Granovetter
1943 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1911 – 1980 · Canada
Canadian educator, philosopher, and scholar (1911–1980)
philosopher sociologist
Marta Harnecker
Marta Harnecker
1937 – 2019 · Chile
Chilean academic
psychologist sociologist
Marvin Harris
Marvin Harris
1927 – 2001 · United States
American anthropologist (1927-2001)
philosopher sociologist
Maxime Rodinson
Maxime Rodinson
1915 – 2004 · France
French historian, sociologist and orientalist (1915–2004)
historian sociologist
Michael Burawoy
Michael Burawoy
1947 – 2025 · United Kingdom
sociological Marxist and author
sociologist
Michael Kimmel
Michael Kimmel
1951 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Michel Bampély
Michel Bampély
1974 · France
French poet, singer
sociologist
M
Michel Callon
1945 – 2025 · France
French sociologist
sociologist
M
Michel Crozier
1922 – 2013 · France
French sociologist (1922–2013)
sociologist
Michel Maffesoli
Michel Maffesoli
1944 · France
French sociologist (1944-)
sociologist
Michel Wieviorka
Michel Wieviorka
1946 · France
French sociologist
sociologist
M
Michel de Certeau
1925 – 1986 · France
French Jesuit and scholar (1925–1986)
historian philosopher sociologist
Mike Davis
Mike Davis
1946 – 2022 · United States
American writer, urban theorist, political activist, and historian from Southern...
sociologist
Miquel-Lluís Muntané
Miquel-Lluís Muntané
1956 · Spain
Spanish sociologist and writer
sociologist
Nancy Fraser
Nancy Fraser
1947 · United States
American philosopher
philosopher sociologist
N
Nancy J. Chodorow
1944 – 2025 · United States
American feminist sociologist and psychoanalyst
psychologist sociologist
Naomi Klein
Naomi Klein
1970 · Canada
Canadian author and activist (born 1970)
economist sociologist
Nathan Glazer
Nathan Glazer
1923 – 2019 · United States
American sociologist (1923–2019)
sociologist
N
Neera Desai
1925 – 2009 · Dominion of India
professor, researcher, academician, political activist and social worker
sociologist
N
Neil Postman
1931 – 2003 · United States
American writer and academic (1931-2003)
sociologist
Niklas Luhmann
Niklas Luhmann
1927 – 1998 · Germany
German sociologist, administration expert, and social systems theorist (1927-1998)
sociologist
N
Nikos Poulantzas
1936 – 1979 · France
Greek-French philosopher
philosopher sociologist
Nils Christie
Nils Christie
1928 – 2015 · Norway
Norwegian sociologist and criminologist (1928–2015)
sociologist
Nitasha Kaul
Nitasha Kaul
1976 · India
Indian economist and writer
economist sociologist
Oskar Negt
Oskar Negt
1934 – 2024 · Germany
German philosopher (1934–2024)
philosopher sociologist
Oyèrónkẹ́ Oyěwùmí
Oyèrónkẹ́ Oyěwùmí
1957 · Nigeria
Nigerian academic
sociologist
P
Partha Chatterjee
1947 · Dominion of India
Indian academic
sociologist
Parvin Ardalan
Parvin Ardalan
1967 · Iran
Iranian writer and activist
sociologist
Patricia Hill Collins
Patricia Hill Collins
1948 · United States
African-American scholar
philosopher sociologist
Patricia McFadden
Patricia McFadden
1952 · Eswatini
African feminist and writer
sociologist
P
Paul A. Baran
1909 – 1964 · Russian Empire
American Marxist economist (1909–1964)
economist sociologist
Paul Ekman
Paul Ekman
1934 – 2025 · United States
American evolutionary and social psychologist (1934-2025)
psychologist sociologist
Paul Goodman
Paul Goodman
1911 – 1972 · United States
American writer and public intellectual (1911–1972)
philosopher sociologist
Paul Lazarsfeld
Paul Lazarsfeld
1901 – 1976 · Austria–Hungary
Austrian-American sociologist
mathematician physicist psychologist sociologist
Paul Virilio
Paul Virilio
1932 – 2018 · France
French philosopher (1932–2018)
philosopher sociologist
Paul Watzlawick
Paul Watzlawick
1921 – 2007 · Austria
Austrian-American psychologist and philosopher (1921-2007)
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Pelin Esmer
Pelin Esmer
1972 · Turkey
Turkish cinematographer and producer (born 1972)
sociologist
Perry Anderson
Perry Anderson
1938 · United Kingdom
British historian (born 1938)
historian philosopher sociologist
Peter Blau
Peter Blau
1918 – 2002 · United States
American sociologist
sociologist
Peter L. Berger
Peter L. Berger
1929 – 2017 · Austria
American sociologist (1929–2017)
sociologist
Peter Turchin
Peter Turchin
1957 · United States
Russian-American complexity scientist
biologist sociologist
Pierre Bourdieu
Pierre Bourdieu
1930 – 2002 · France
French sociologist, anthropologist, and philosopher (1930–2002)
philosopher sociologist
Pierre Lévy
Pierre Lévy
1956 · France
French philosopher
sociologist
Princess María Teresa of Parma
Princess María Teresa of Parma
1933 – 2020 · France
Parmese Royal and sociologist
sociologist
Pınar Selek
Pınar Selek
1971 · France
Turkish sociologist and writer (born 1971)
sociologist
Raewyn Connell
Raewyn Connell
1944 · Australia
Australian sociologist (1944-)
sociologist
Raj Patel
Raj Patel
1972 · United Kingdom
British academic (born 1972)
economist sociologist
Ralph Miliband
Ralph Miliband
1924 – 1994 · United Kingdom
Marxist theorist (1924–1994)
sociologist
R
Randall Collins
1941 · United States
American sociologist (born 1941)
sociologist
Raymond Aron
Raymond Aron
1905 – 1983 · France
French philosopher, sociologist, journalist, and political scientist (1905–1983)
economist philosopher sociologist
Raymond Boudon
Raymond Boudon
1934 – 2013 · France
French sociologist (1934–2013)
sociologist
Raymond Williams
Raymond Williams
1921 – 1988 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Welsh scholar, author, and Marxist literary critic (1921–1988)
philosopher sociologist
Rensis Likert
Rensis Likert
1903 – 1981 · United States
American statistician (1903–1981)
psychologist sociologist
Riane Eisler
Riane Eisler
1931 · Austria
Austrian-American sociologist
historian sociologist
Richard Florida
Richard Florida
1957 · United States
American urban studies theorist
economist sociologist
Richard Sennett
Richard Sennett
1943 · United States
American sociologist and academic
historian sociologist
Robert A. Dahl
Robert A. Dahl
1915 – 2014 · United States
American political scientist (1915–2014)
sociologist
Robert Axelrod
Robert Axelrod
1943 · United States
American political scientist (b. 1943)
mathematician sociologist
R
Robert D. Putnam
1941 · United States
American political scientist
sociologist
R
Robert Jungk
1913 – 1994 · Germany
Austrian publicist and writer (1913–1994)
historian sociologist
Robert K. Merton
Robert K. Merton
1910 – 2003 · United States
American sociologist (1910–2003)
sociologist
Robert Neelly Bellah
Robert Neelly Bellah
1927 – 2013 · United States
American sociologist (1927–2013)
sociologist
Robert Nisbet
Robert Nisbet
1913 – 1996 · United States
American sociologist (1913–1996)
philosopher sociologist
R
Rodney Stark
1934 – 2022 · United States
American sociologist of religion (1934–2022)
sociologist
Roger Caillois
Roger Caillois
1913 – 1978 · France
French author and philosopher (1913-1978)
philosopher sociologist
Roland Barthes
Roland Barthes
1915 – 1980 · France
French philosopher and essayist
philosopher sociologist
Ruth Westheimer
Ruth Westheimer
1928 – 2024 · Weimar Republic
German-American sex therapist
sociologist
S
Sabrina P. Ramet
1949 · United States
American political scientist
sociologist
Samuel P. Huntington
Samuel P. Huntington
1927 – 2008 · United States
American political scientist (1927–2008)
economist sociologist
Saskia Sassen
Saskia Sassen
1947 · United States
Dutch-American sociologist
economist sociologist
Saul Alinsky
Saul Alinsky
1909 – 1972 · United States
American community organizer and writer (1909–1972)
sociologist
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow
1915 – 2005 · United States
Canadian-American writer (1915–2005)
sociologist
Sergey Dorenko
Sergey Dorenko
1959 – 2019 · Russia
Russian journalist (1959–2019)
sociologist
Seyhan Kurt
Seyhan Kurt
1971 · France
Turkish-French sociologist (born 1971)
sociologist
Seymour Martin Lipset
Seymour Martin Lipset
1922 – 2006 · United States
American sociologist (1922–2006)
historian sociologist
Sharmila Rege
Sharmila Rege
1964 – 2013 · India
Indian sociologist
sociologist
Sherry Turkle
Sherry Turkle
1948 · United States
American social scientist and psychologist
psychologist sociologist
Shmuel Eisenstadt
Shmuel Eisenstadt
1923 – 2010 · Israel
Israeli sociologist (1923–2010)
sociologist
Shoshana Zuboff
Shoshana Zuboff
1951 · United States
American sociologist, professor emerita at Harvard Business School and author
economist philosopher psychologist sociologist
Silvano Maria Tomasi
Silvano Maria Tomasi
1940 · Italy
Italian cardinal
sociologist
Sinisa Malesevic
Sinisa Malesevic
1969 · Bosnia and Herzegovina
Irish academic
sociologist
Steven Lukes
Steven Lukes
1941 · United Kingdom
British sociologist
sociologist
Stuart Hall
Stuart Hall
1932 – 2014 · Jamaica
Jamaican-born British sociologist and cultural theorist
sociologist
Susan George
Susan George
1934 – 2026 · France
American and French political and social scientist, activist and writer (1934-2026)
economist philosopher sociologist
Susan Stryker
Susan Stryker
1961 · United States
American professor, historian, author, and filmmaker
historian sociologist
Talcott Parsons
Talcott Parsons
1902 – 1979 · United States
American sociologist (1902 – 1979)
biologist sociologist
Taner Akçam
Taner Akçam
1953 · Germany
Turkish-German historian (born 1953)
historian sociologist
Tatiana Zaslavskaya
Tatiana Zaslavskaya
1927 – 2013 · Soviet Union
Soviet and Russian sociologist and economist (1927-2013)
economist sociologist
Ted Nelson
Ted Nelson
1937 · United States
American information technologist, philosopher, and sociologist
computer scientist philosopher sociologist
Teun A. van Dijk
Teun A. van Dijk
1943 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch linguist
linguist sociologist
Theda Skocpol
Theda Skocpol
1947 · United States
American sociologist and political scientist
historian sociologist
Theodor W. Adorno
Theodor W. Adorno
1903 – 1969 · German Empire
German philosopher, sociologist and theorist (1903–1969)
philosopher sociologist
Theodore Roszak
Theodore Roszak
1933 – 2011 · United States
American social historian, social critic, writer (1933–2011)
historian sociologist
T
Thomas Luckmann
1927 – 2016 · Germany
American-Austrian sociologist (1927-2016)
philosopher sociologist
Tiffany Trump
Tiffany Trump
1993 · United States
American socialite, research assistant and reality television personality (born 1993)
sociologist
Tomáš Halík
Tomáš Halík
1948 · Czech Republic
Czech Catholic priest, philosopher, and theologian
philosopher psychologist sociologist
Tzvetan Todorov
Tzvetan Todorov
1939 – 2017 · Bulgaria
Bulgarian historian, philosopher, structuralist literary critic, sociologist and...
historian philosopher sociologist
Ulrich Beck
Ulrich Beck
1944 – 2015 · Germany
German sociologist & scholar (1944–2015)
economist sociologist
Ulrike Meinhof
Ulrike Meinhof
1934 – 1976 · Germany
German left-wing militant (1934–1976)
sociologist
Vahakn Dadrian
Vahakn Dadrian
1926 – 2019 · United States
American academic (1926–2019)
mathematician sociologist
V
Victor Turner
1920 – 1983 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British cultural anthropologist (1920-1983)
sociologist
Vina Mazumdar
Vina Mazumdar
1927 – 2013 · Dominion of India
Indian academic, feminist (1927-2013)
sociologist
W. Ross Ashby
W. Ross Ashby
1903 – 1972 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British psychiatrist (1903-1972)
sociologist
W
William Labov
1927 – 2024 · United States
American linguist (1927–2024)
linguist sociologist
Zygmunt Bauman
Zygmunt Bauman
1925 – 2017 · United Kingdom
Polish philosopher and sociologist (1925-2017)
historian philosopher sociologist
Ágnes Heller
Ágnes Heller
1929 – 2019 · Hungary
Hungarian philosopher and academic
philosopher sociologist
È
Ève Chiapello
1965 · France
French sociologist
sociologist